Page 22 - Varicose Veins Presentation
P. 22

ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF THE VENOUS SYSTEM
                                                              ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF THE VENOUS SYSTEM


                                                                                              VALVES
                                                                                              VALVES








                                                                                                                    Present in :
                                                                                                                    Present in :
                                                                                                                    superficial veins,
                                                                                                                    superficial veins,
                                                                                                                    perforators,
                                                                                                                    perforators,
         The action of the calf muscle                                                                              communicating veins,
                                                                                                                    communicating veins,
                                                                                                                    collaterals
                                                                                                                    collaterals
          helps to pump blood up=to                                                                                 ( (greater than 2mm)
                                                                                                                     greater than 2mm)
                                                                                                                          deep veins
                                                                                                                    and in in deep veins
                                                                                                                    and
                       the heart.
           The normal one way vein
        valves in the veins of the legs
           prevent this blood coming                                      10 15 valves in a great saphenous vein
                   back to the legs                         2             10 - - 15 valves in a great saphenous vein
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